Variational theory and domain decomposition for nonlocal problems

Variational theory and domain decomposition for nonlocal problems

In this article we present the first results on domain decomposition methods for nonlocal operators. We present a nonlocal variational formulation for these operators and establish the well-posedness of associated boundary value problems, proving a nonlocal Poincaré inequality. To determine the conditioning of the discretized operator, we prove a spectral equivalence which leads to a mesh size ...

Towards Domain Decomposition for Nonlocal Problems

Abstract. In this paper we present the first results on substructuring methods for nonlocal operators, specifically, an instance of the nonlocal p-Laplace operator. We present a nonlocal variational formulation of this operator, proving a nonlocal Poincaré inequality and upper bound to establish a spectral equivalence. We then introduce a nonlocal two-domain variational formulation utilizing no...

Existence for Nonlocal Variational Problems in Peridynamics

We present an existence theory based on minimization of the nonlocal energies appearing in peridynamics, which is a nonlocal continuum model in solid mechanics that avoids the use of deformation gradients. We employ the direct method of the calculus of variations in order to find minimizers of the energy of a deformation. Lower semicontinuity is proved under a weaker condition than convexity, w...

Variational domain decomposition for parallel image processing

Domain Decomposition Methods for Variational Inequalities

Variational inequalities have found many applications in applied science. A partial list includes obstacles problems, fluid flow in porous media, management science, traffic network, and financial equilibrium problems. However, solving variational inequalities remain a challenging task as they are often subject to some set of complex constraints, for example the obstacle problem. Domain decompo...